Understanding cholesterol medication
Keeping your heart in good shape is key to a happy, independent life, and managing cholesterol plays a big part in that. For many older adults, cholesterol medications help control cholesterol levels to protect the heart. Here is what you should know about why they are used, how they help and what side effects to watch out for.
Why take cholesterol medication?
Cholesterol is a type of fat in your blood. Some cholesterol is good, but too much “bad” or low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol can create buildup in your arteries, increasing your risk of heart attacks or strokes. Managing high cholesterol can reduce these risks, especially for older adults who may be more likely to experience heart issues.(1)
Many experienced and trustworthy doctors, like the ones at CenterWell®, prescribe cholesterol-lowering medications to help balance cholesterol levels and help seniors like you maintain good heart health.
Types of cholesterol medications
Different cholesterol medications work in unique ways. Statins, the most common type, reduce cholesterol production in the liver and can help raise “good” or high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol.(2) This mix of lowering the bad while raising the good type of cholesterol is a powerful way to protect your heart.
Sometimes people use bile acid sequestrants instead, which lower cholesterol by blocking certain acids in the intestines. Today there are newer medications, such as PCSK9 inhibitors, that also lower cholesterol, but are usually only taken by those with very high cholesterol levels.(3)
CenterWell doctors take their time to talk with patients like you to determine if and which type of medication would be right for you.
Benefits of cholesterol medication
Taking cholesterol medication has several health benefits beyond just lowering cholesterol.(4) When you reduce LDL cholesterol levels, you also lower your risk of heart attacks and strokes. Over time, this can add up to more years and a better quality of life.
You may find it easier to exercise, complete errands and take care of things around the house. You might feel more joy when you do the things you love, knowing that your heart is getting extra protection. Along with lifestyle changes, taking cholesterol medication could lead you to feeling more confident knowing you’re taking steps to care for your heart health.
Possible side effects
Like all medications, cholesterol-lowering drugs can sometimes have side effects, though they are usually mild.(4) Some people experience muscle pain or weakness when taking statins. If this happens, let your doctor know so they can adjust your dose or switch to something else to help you feel comfortable.
Digestive issues, like boating or constipation, are also possible when taking certain medications. Drinking plenty of fluids and eating a fiber-rich diet can often help with these issues. In rare cases, cholesterol medications can affect liver function. For those with diabetes, some meds may cause slight changes in blood sugar.(5)
It’s best to stay in close touch with a doctor when taking cholesterol medications so they can monitor your health and made adjustments as needed. Our doctors do a great job of following up and working with seniors like you to make sure medications like these will help you feel good.
How CenterWell can support you
CenterWell is here to help you manage cholesterol safely and with confidence. Our team can assist you with choosing the right medication, answering your questions, monitoring side effects and helping you reach your health goals.
Cholesterol medications are a powerful tool for heart health. By working together with your doctor and following a healthy lifestyle, you can enjoy the benefits of lower cholesterol, including feeling more empowered and capable of doing the things you want and love to do. With CenterWell support, these medications can help protect your heart and stay strong for the years ahead.
Sources
(1) " What is Blood Cholesterol?," National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, last accessed Oct. 30, 2024.
(2) "Statins,"Cleveland Clinic, last accessed Oct. 30, 2024.
(3) "PCSK9 Inhibitors,"Cleveland Clinic, Oct. 30, 2024.
(4) "Statin side effects: Weigh the benefits and risks," Mayo Clinic, last accessed Oct. 30, 2024.
(5) "Statins and Diabetes: What You Should Know," U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, last accessed Oct. 30, 2024.
Disclaimer: Content contained on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before beginning any new fitness or dietary plan. References provided are for informational purposes only and do not constitute endorsement of any websites or other sources.
